TESL-0120 - Final Course Reflection
Some
of the concepts covered in this course have changed my views about teaching
English. One example is the use of language assessments. I had a narrow
perspective and assumed that they were only conducted by teachers and by
institutions like universities and resettlement agencies. I had not considered
other uses for language assessments and the roles that students can have in
their own education. I learned that students can conduct their own assessments
that will help them set and achieve their own educational and personal goals.
The student assessments can also help teachers to plan lessons that will
incorporate material so that they can meet these goals.
Another
example of a concept that has made me reconsider my views about teaching
English is the decision to teach or not to teach pronunciation directly. We do
not teach pronunciation directly in the ESL classroom that I volunteer in. This
is something that I have wondered about since many students have only learned
to recognize words visually and have limited reading abilities. They have
trouble understanding the sounds that letters make and sounding out unfamiliar
words. Sometimes I think that specifically teaching pronunciation would help
improve their reading abilities. This is the way that I learned to read. I did
not realize that there was a debate on this topic and that the issue is often
only addressed when pronunciation and letter sounds become obstacles in
learning activities. I think this decision about teaching methods depends on
the ages and educational backgrounds of students in the classroom and the
level, purpose, and goals of the class. As such, this decision is something that
I need to continue to consider as I get a better idea of the types of students
I will teach. I must also go beyond my own formative experience of language
learning to look at what current literature says on the topic.
Perhaps
my biggest takeaway from this course is learning the roles that listening
skills play in language acquisition. I had assumed that listening was the least
important skill in learning a new language prior to taking this course. However,
this course has taught me that listening skills are incorporated into most learning
activities. They play a role in everything from understanding instructions for
activities to hearing models of sentence structures and from distinguishing between
letter sounds and pronunciation to forming responses to the questions and
statements of other people in conversations. As a result, it could be argued
that listening skills are actually the most important skills in language
learning and I will be sure to incorporate listening into my lesson plans.
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